OCT + 시야검사 결과로 보는 녹내장 초기 신호와 눈 건강 관리법

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눈의 건강은 한 번 손상되면 회복이 어렵습니다. 그래서 정기적인 OCT 검사 와 시야검사 는 매우 중요합니다. 이번 글에서는 실제 환자분의 검사 예시를 통해 시신경 손상의 초기 변화와 관리법 을 알기 쉽게 설명드리겠습니다. 🔍 OCT(빛간섭단층촬영) 검사란? OCT 검사는 망막과 시신경의 구조를 단층(층별) 으로 촬영하는 검사입니다. 눈 속 신경층의 두께, 황반 중심부의 형태, 망막 부종 여부 등을 세밀하게 확인할 수 있어 녹내장, 황반변성, 당뇨망막병증 같은 질환의 조기 발견에 매우 유용합니다. 검사 시간: 약 5분 통증: 없음 결과 확인: 바로 가능 disc OCT(오른쪽) disc OCT(왼쪽)   OCT(빛간섭단층촬영) 검사 결과 설명 🔹 1. 검사 개요 OCT 검사는 망막(눈 안쪽의 신경막)과 황반(시력의 중심부)을 단층 촬영 해서, 눈 속 구조의 미세한 변화를 관찰하는 검사입니다. 즉, 망막이 얼마나 두꺼운지 , 부종이나 손상이 있는지 , 황반 중심이 정상인지 를 보는 검사예요. 🩺 오른쪽 눈 (R) 망막 두께(Macular Thickness): 약간 얇아진 부위 가 있습니다. 황반 중심(Fovea): 형태는 전반적으로 유지되어 있지만, 중심부의 미세한 손상 흔적 이 보입니다. 망막층 구조: 일부 내층(Inner layer) 이 얇아져 있으며, 이는 혈류 감소나 시신경 손상 초기 에서 보일 수 있는 소견입니다. 시세포층(Photoreceptor layer): 대체로 보존되어 있지만, 경계가 약간 흐릿한 부분 이 있어, 시야 흐림이나 중심 시력 저하 를 유발할 가능성이 있습니다. ➡️ 정리: 현재 심한 황반변성이나 망막박리 같은 질환은 보이지 않지만, 시신경 또는 황반 중심부의 기능 저하 초기 로 보입니다. 따라서 정기적인 경과 관찰 과 혈류 개선제 또는 안구 순환 개선 약물 복용이 도움이 됩니다. 🩺 왼쪽 눈 (L) 망막 두께: 오른쪽보다 약...

What Happens If Your Glasses Prescription Is Too Strong? | Symptoms, Risks & Fixes

 


Meta Description: Wearing glasses with too strong a prescription can cause eye strain, headaches, dizziness, and long-term vision problems. Learn how to spot the signs and fix the issue.


Introduction: Is Your Prescription Too Strong?

If you’ve ever put on a new pair of glasses and felt dizzy, disoriented, or uncomfortable, your prescription might be too strong. It’s a common issue that many people — especially first-time wearers or those with significant changes — face. But did you know that wearing the wrong prescription glasses can do more than just make you uncomfortable?

In this article, we’ll explore the problems caused by overly strong glasses prescriptions, how to recognize the signs, and what steps you can take to correct them.


1. Common Symptoms of a Too-Strong Glasses Prescription

Wearing lenses that are more powerful than your eyes require can lead to various symptoms, including:

👁️ Eye Strain

Your eyes constantly try to adjust and "fight" the excess correction, leading to muscle fatigue and tension.

🤕 Headaches

Overcorrection can place strain on the ciliary muscles inside your eyes, which are responsible for focusing. This often causes forehead or temple headaches, especially after extended screen use or reading.

😵 Dizziness or Vertigo

A strong prescription can alter your depth perception and balance, causing dizziness, nausea, and even motion sickness-like symptoms.

📚 Difficulty Focusing on Close Objects

This is especially common if your prescription is too strong for reading or close-up tasks, resulting in blurred near vision.

🚶‍♂️ Clumsy Movements or Disorientation

Your visual spatial perception may feel "off." You might misjudge steps, feel off-balance, or struggle with quick head movements.


2. Causes: Why Is My Prescription Too Strong?

Several factors can contribute to receiving an overly strong prescription:

  • Inaccurate eye exam (e.g., fatigue, improper responses during refraction test)

  • Old or outdated prescription reused without a new test

  • Wrong lens type selected during ordering (e.g., single vision instead of progressive or vice versa)

  • Intentional overcorrection (done mistakenly or to delay bifocal use)


3. Risks of Prolonged Use of Strong Prescriptions

❗ Long-Term Eye Fatigue

Continually straining your eyes can lead to chronic tension and fatigue, especially in children and older adults.

❗ Visual System Stress

Your brain and eyes work as a team. If the lenses are constantly distorting input, your visual processing may slow down or become inefficient.

❗ Slower Adaptation to Future Prescriptions

If your eyes are used to a wrong correction, it might be harder for them to adjust when the correct lenses are introduced later.

❗ In Children: Risk of Incorrect Visual Development

In growing eyes, overprescription can affect binocular vision and increase dependence on glasses.


4. How to Tell If Your Glasses Are Too Strong

If you notice any of the following, your glasses might be too strong:

  • Your vision feels unnaturally sharp, almost like you're zoomed in

  • You feel nauseous or dizzy after wearing glasses for more than 30 minutes

  • Objects appear warped or curved at the edges

  • You can’t wear the glasses for long without discomfort

  • You feel tension around your eyes or temples


5. What to Do If Your Prescription Feels Too Strong

🧪 1. Revisit Your Eye Doctor

Schedule a comprehensive eye exam and explain your symptoms in detail. Bring your current glasses to the appointment.

📝 2. Get a Second Opinion

If you’re unsure about your diagnosis, visit another optometrist or ophthalmologist. A refraction cross-check can verify accuracy.

👓 3. Consider a Step-Down Prescription

Especially if your previous prescription was much weaker or if this is your first time wearing glasses. A gradual increase is often more comfortable.

🕒 4. Allow an Adjustment Period — But Know the Limits

Some discomfort is normal in the first 3–7 days, especially with big changes or progressive lenses. But if symptoms persist beyond two weeks, it’s worth rechecking.


6. How to Avoid Getting the Wrong Prescription Again

✅ Be Honest During the Eye Test

Tell your eye doctor immediately if two options look the same during refraction tests — guessing can lead to overcorrection.

✅ Avoid Taking the Exam When Tired

Fatigue, dehydration, or screen fatigue can influence your responses, resulting in inaccurate measurements.

✅ Get Regular Eye Checkups

An annual eye exam ensures your prescription remains accurate and up to date, especially for children or those with changing vision.

✅ Use a Reputable Eyewear Provider

Buying glasses online is convenient, but make sure to enter your prescription accurately, including PD (pupillary distance).


Conclusion: Comfort + Accuracy = Healthy Vision

Wearing glasses with the wrong — especially too strong — prescription can cause discomfort, disrupt daily activities, and even impact long-term eye health. The good news is, it’s 100% fixable with the right diagnosis and adjustments.

If your glasses don’t feel quite right, trust your instincts and talk to your optometrist. Clear vision shouldn’t come at the cost of nausea, headaches, or fatigue.